The Indian Navy’s involvement in the bilateral naval exercise ‘Varuna 2024’ with France marks several historic milestones, emphasizing the strong naval ties between the two nations.
Indian Navy’s First-Ever Landing at French Air Base
For the first time, an Indian Navy P8i Poseidon aircraft successfully landed at Air Base 125 Istres-Le Tube in France. This significant event takes place during India’s participation in Exercise Varuna, held from September 2 to September 4, 2024, in the Mediterranean Sea.
Objective of Exercise Varuna
The primary goal of Exercise Varuna is to conduct advanced tactical drills designed to improve the coordination and operational cooperation between the Indian and French navies. These complex maritime exercises enable both forces to enhance their interoperability and readiness.
Historical Significance
The landing of the P8i Poseidon in France is historically significant as it marks the first time in 63 years that an Indian Navy aircraft has operated from a French airbase. The last such occurrence was in 1961 when the Indian Navy’s Alize aircraft operated from Hyeres Airbase, highlighting the long-standing naval relationship between India and France.
The P8i Poseidon: A Maritime Patrol Aircraft
The P8i Poseidon is a specialized maritime patrol and reconnaissance aircraft developed by Boeing Defence, based on the Boeing 737-800 aircraft. Since its induction into the Indian Navy in 2013, the P8i Poseidon has logged over 35,000 flying hours. It plays a critical role in coastal surveillance, anti-submarine warfare, and search-and-rescue operations.
Indian Navy’s Participation
Alongside the P8i Poseidon, the Indian Navy’s warship INS Tabar has arrived in Toulon, France, to take part in the Varuna exercise. This highlights the deepening engagement between the Indian and French navies, reinforcing their strategic partnership.
History of Exercise Varuna
Exercise Varuna has a long history, beginning in 1993 and officially being named ‘Varuna’ in 2001. Over the years, it has evolved into a significant element of the strategic relationship between India and France. The exercise typically involves various naval assets, including guided missile frigates, tankers, maritime patrol aircraft, and helicopters from both countries. These joint exercises allow both navies to share best practices and enhance their operational collaboration, ensuring they are better prepared for real-world missions.
This rewritten article encapsulates the key points of Exercise Varuna 2024, focusing on the importance of the event in strengthening Indo-French naval cooperation and highlighting the historical significance of the Indian Navy’s participation.
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